Ask Mike, June 2006

Fat-Burning Zone And Cardio Zone

Q: is the fat-burning zone vs. cardio zone benefits right? i e., targeting fat when in the fat burning zone and carbs in the cardio zone...

Or is this just a myth?

A: For the most part it's a myth. Check out http://www.mikesfitness.com/content/counting-calories-burned-on-treadmill for a related discussion. There will be some difference on calories burned and on your metabolism from different types of cardio but its nothing as cut-and-dry as the 'zones' want to make you believe.

Bulking Up For 19 Year Old Female

Q: how long should I bulk up before I go to the calorie-deficit stage? Or does this depend on how much/how fast I want to lose the weight after?

Also, I am a 19 year old female. What is 'bulking' up for me now--gaining how much weight? I already weigh 155 from strength training for two years, but never devoted time specifically to bulking up

Measure How Fast You Burn Calories

Q: is there a way to measure how fast you burn calories (to compare how much this increases after certain stages of your workout regimine)?

Are Sports Drinks Beneficial

Q: Mike, could you shed some light on sports drinks such as Gatorade/Gatorade Light. Are they beneficial? It seems to me, that my pre- and post-workout meals should provide whatever such drinks claim to offer. When would such drinks be beneficial?

Will Lots Of Carbs Cause Fat

Q: If I need say 2500 calories a day and most of that comes from complex carbs like brown rice, wholemeal bread along with fruit and vegetables and protein ? will the fact that I have a lot of carbs ? as opposed to say lots of protein ect - cause me to deposit fat even though I?m eating no more than the calories I need daily?

Stomach Muscles Are Non-Existant

Q: Hi Mike just found your excellent site and hope you can be of help to someone who is desperate.After having two children my stomach muscles are non existant and i need to know if i am stuck with this or is there anything i could try to try and tone an tighten them. P.S.husbands booked us a two week holiday leaving in 3 1/2 weeks any magic cure

How Many Calories Are Burned Jump Roping

Q: how many calories are burned jump roping

A: About ten calories a minute. Remember that while cardio like jumproping is great for you healthwise, doing only it alone is NOT the best way to lose extra weight. Check out this article to learn the most efficient way to lose fat and keep it off afterwards.

Is Fat Burned Off Or Spread Around

Q: When we exercise does the fat we have round our middle ? is this fat burned off or does the body spread the fat around the body in a more even distribution?

A: That fat is burned off, but it comes from all over your body, not just from the waist area. So the net effect is that you look leaner everywhere, not just at the waist. Of course it also means that it takes longer to burn off the waist area fat.

What Makes You Fat

Q: What makes you fat?

A: The most basic answer is that your are eating more calories than your body is using. Extra calories that your body has no use for get stored as fat on your body. However the full story is more involved. It comes down to the kinds of calories you consume and to how your body uses them...

How Do I Lose My Manboobs

Q: How do I lose my manboobs?

A: Please read my fat loss article. 'Manboobs' are simply excess fat on your body and in order to lose them you have to lose fat!

Reduce Amount Of Sweat

Q: Person from 1630: Actually I meant working at a job in a restaurant (my fault I wasnt specific) but also, I did exercise and I was sweating a lot at my job and exerciing. I just want to know is there a way to reduce the amount of sweat coming from my body? You said before the sweating will reduce once my condition improves? Sorry for the miscommunication.

Heavy Weights Will Build Bulky Muscle

Q: In your article ?Lose Man Boobs?! Lose Belly Fat?! Get Abs Instead of the Fat Tire?!? you say that in repairing the body after lifting heavy weights ? that this process has incredible fat burning potential. Why should this process burn fat and why can?t moderate weights be used? Surely heavy weights will build bulky muscle and not all of us want that.

Need Ab Exercises

Q: hi mike, i need some ab exercises. im doin the standard crunches but only partials where you shoulder blades go off the floor then back down.. I can see my upper 2 abs showing, but my lower 4 dont have as much muscle and dont show as much. What can i do to work all of them?

Reason Why I Sweat So Much

Q: Person from 1627: I was working yesterday for one of the first times and I began to sweat really badly. Is there a reason why I sweat so much? It is very embarrasing to have to interact with people while I am sweating like a pig. Is the reason jyst because I am out of shape or what? By the way, I am going to start HIT exercise. I will do it with running and along with that I will lift weights.

Why Food That Comes In A Box Is Bad

Q: hi mike, i heard that calories is the main cause of becoming fat , so healthy carbs and fats does not make you fat. now i understand why food that comes in a box is bad, because are high in calories and will make you fat. is that right?

A: That's definitely part of the reason. Processed prepackaged foods tend to be higher in calories than natural foods... 4 ounces of apple jam have far far more calories than 4 ounces of apples, for example.

How To Train For Strength And Power

Q: In answering a previous question (1604) you said the following ?One can train specifically for strength and power as opposed to training for muscle mass.? My question is ,exactly how can you train for strength and power without gaining muscle mass?

Short Intense Cardio More Effective

Q: When people say short intense cardio is more effective than long light cardio, what is the time span??? Say you jog lightly for 10 minutes nonstop. Would sprinting for 5 minutes straight have to same effect as the 10 minute light jog? I would rather do something fast that takes half the time rather than spend a long period of time on long running. Also, I am obese and am wondering if it would be bad to do short intense cardio rather then long light cardio? I am 15, 5'11, 220 pounds, male. I want to lose my man boobs and gut and fat all over my body.

Substitute Pushdowns With Close Grips

Q: Mike, im on your push/pull schedule. Heres my question. On push day, i do my incline, regular benchpress. then for triceps i do pushdowns, but i dont like the other exercise, it hurts my elbows.. Could i sub it with close grips? I think this is good because 1. my inner chest is lacking, and i need to fill it out, and 2. it doesnt hurt my elbows, therefore getting a more effective tricep workout. what do you think? is this too much benching?

Calories In Protein Bar

Q: How much calories does a protein bar usually contain overall?

A: You can always check the nutrition facts label on the protein bar packaging. It can vary, but typically they'll contain somewhere around 200-300 calories.

There's nothing particularly great about protein bars, except convenience, so I recommend you eat them only when you simply cannot have a regular protein-rich meal with 'real' food.

Increase My Weight

Q: i mant to increase my weight

A: Two words: EAT MORE! :) It really comes down to simply eating more -- even the skinniest guys can gain weight if they make up their mind to eat more every single day and every single meal. If you're still not gaining weight, then you simply have to eat even more!

Fat Takes Up More Space Than Muscle

Q: How much space does a pound of fat take up compared to a pound of muscle ? I?ve heard that fat takes up more space than muscle despite being lighter than muscle.

A: Fat is about 20% less dense than muscle, so it takes up about 20% more room than muscle. It's normal that the lighter substance (fat in this case) takes up more room than the heavier substance (muscle) -- just think how big a two-pound feather-stuffed pillow looks compared to same two pounds of, say, iron.

Build Muscle On Low Carb Diet

Q: Is it possible to build muscle on a low carb diet like Atkins or South Beach?

Eat Only Protein

Q: Just one thought.We are getting fat from eating lots of carbs and fats.If we could eat only protein but more calories than we need to consume each day in order to maintain our weight would we get fat also?

Biking And Dumbbells To Lose Weight

Q: Hey Mike, I'm a big guy, about 235 lbs with minimum muscle. I need to lose weight. The full-scale dumbbell-only program I found of yours eventually lost my interest, as did the no equipment routine. I live in a rural area with lots of hills, and I was wondering if I biked for a certain distance and then just did upper-body related dumbbell lifting if that would be sufficient enough to lose weight?

Thighs Parallel To The Floor In Squats

Q: When performing squatts, how far down should they be taken? I usually go down until my thighs are parallel to the floor. Is that enough?

A: Yup, you're doing squats exactly right.

Increasing Chest Size

Q: Are there any specific excercise programs you reccomend for increasing chest size? I am currently doing the push pull program you have, and it is awesome. I don't get as sore compared to heavy to failure programs, but it still feels like I am getting a good workout. So thanks for that!

Slim People With Fat

Q: We all have different body fat percentages ? why is that you get so many slim people with fat round their middle or concentrated in certain places on the body and yet the rest of their bodies have little fat accumulations. Does this mean that someone could have low body fat and yet have high body fat round their waist. Is it possible to even out your body fat distribution?

Eat As Much Veggies As I Want

Q: Hi im the person from 1614, so what your trying to say that i can eat as much veggies as i want and it wont affect my health but help on my fitness too ?

A: Yes! In fact, they will likely help both your health and your fitness efforts. Eat your veggies, especially green stuff like spinach, green beans, lettuce, etc. Just go easy on potatoes or corn.

Intense Cardio More Beneficial

Q: I've lost 4 pounds in the last month jogging at around 5.7 mph on a treadmill. I did this for 25 minutes 3 to 4 times a week.previously I was doing less intense cardio for an hour a day and I was not losing any weight even though the total calories yielded were more than the jogging .It seems that doing cardio thats very difficult for a short time is much more beneficial than doing cardio that is relatively easy for hours and hours.I have stopped losing weight now so I guess I have to increase my jogging speed and not increase the duration.

Overeating Vegetables

Q: hi mike here is one thing i don't understand. Why is it good to take lots of vegetables like broccoli and carrots as we can overeat them and people say always eat normally not excessively

Athletes Eating Carb Rich Diet

Q: If fat provides more calories than carbs, why is a high fat diet is not as good as a high carb diet. Just to be clear ? I?am talking about active people ? like athletes eating an energy rich diet ? obviously even too many carbs if not used will turn to fat.

Liposuction To Bring Out Abs

Q: In question 1609 I was referring to liposuction. I am not a big fan of pills either. I have tried them before and they make me feel anxious. I know an invasive procedure is probly not the best, but I have been trying really hard, and just not achieving a full six pack with diet and working out alone. I can feel my abs, and just barely see them when I flex. I thought maybe sucking out all that fat would bring them out more.

Crazy Weight Fluctuations

Q: Mike, Ramiro here. I wanted to bring you up to date on my progress. I had been holding steady at about 188 lbs for the past month-and-a-half and I was comfortable with that. I have been taking in about 2150 calories daily: 37% carbs, 35% protein, and 27% fat (all rough estimates, so they might not equal 100%). I am doing heavy weightlifting 3 to 5 times a week and doing cardio for 30 minutes 3 times a week. Okay, it seems like I should have still been losing weight given my caloric intake and activity level but I wasn't, any idea why?

Do Cardio During Week Off

Q: Mike, I am going to take a week off from weightlifting. I assume it is okay to do cardio during that week, right? Or should I just stay away from the gym?

A: I usually take the week off from all training, not just from weights. But it's not an absolute requirement, so if you like you can continue doing some cardio.

Lipo6 To Lose Last Bit Of Fat

Q: Is lipo6 a good way to lose that last bit of fat on your stomach? I have been training for almost a year, and it just isn't happening.

Are Cold Cuts Healthy

Q: Are cold cuts healthy. Thanks

A: Cold cuts can vary a lot. Some are low in protein and high in fat and probably should be avoided. Others are high in protein and low in fat and are fine. A separate consideration is all the preservatives that typically get packed into cold cuts -- I personally try to avoid preservative-laden foods like that.

Unbalanced In Squat, Deadlift, Bench

Q: Mike I am little concerned that I am becoming unbalanced in my weight training. I can squat 215 for three sets of eight reps, Dead lift 185 for four sets of 8-9 reps, but my bench is only 155-160 for five sets of five reps. Should the be closer together? I am 5'8 and about 150 lbs. What would be a realistic goal for these three for someone my size?

Lipo6 To Help Lose Man Boobs

Q: will taking lipo6 help lose these man boobs

A: Pills are virtually never the best or the right approach. Check out http://www.mikesfitness.com/content/diet-pills for reasons why. If you are a teenager and are not overweight, then you just have to be patient -- man boobs will go away with time. Otherwise, check out my fat loss article to learn how to get rid of man boobs.

Good Two Week Routine

Q: What is a good two week routine....from question 1602. Thanks!

A: For just two weeks time, all you need is slightly reduce portion sizes of your regular meals, don't eat any junk food or sweets (ALWAYS a good idea), and do some running every other day. If you'd like, you can also start on weight training but two weeks is not enough for weight training to make much of an impact.

Defined, Strong, Slim Physique

Q: How is it you can get people who are very defined muscle wise and strong yet they have very slim physiques ? ie a high power to weight ration. Most people would say you would need to have big muscles to be very strong. This is important because most people do have the time, energy, dedication or genes to be bodybuilders.

A: There is no one answer I can give you, but it is a combination of factors:

Will Man Boobs Go Away

Q: I'm 15 with large 'man boobs'. Will they eventually go away or should I start running like people to me to do to reduce the size of my chest?

How Much Is Necessary To See 6 Pack

Q: there is a pool party in around 2 weeks. Im around 100 pounds and very close to getting a six pack (if you pull the thin layer of fat on my stomach dow you can see a six pack). well...my question is how many pounds can i lose by then (like 1-2 pounds right?). also how much is necessary to see my 6 pack? Thanks mike!!!

Is Milk High In Fat

Q: is milk high in fat? thanks!

A: Fat-free milk has no fat all, while whole milk has half of its calories in fat (which is pretty high). In between there's skim milk and low-fat milk. So it comes in all the different varieties. However in general, if you're concerned about keeping weight under control, my advice is to go easy on milk of any variety because besides fat milk has significant amount of sugar. If you're interested in learning what foods are healthy to eat, check out my nutrition article.

3-Week Beach Body Workout

Q: whAT ARE THE steps of the 3 week beach body workout?

A: Sorry, there's no such thing as an effective 3-week workout program. Best an average person can realistically hope for in 3 weeks is lose maybe 6 pounds of fat max at the expense of additional muscle mass lost (which increases likelyhood of fat returning later). My recommendation would be to lose only 3-4 pounds in 3 weeks which would ensure that you lose little or no muscle which would in turn ensure that the fat and weight doesn't come back.

Bulking Diet Plan Review

Q: Hey Mike, reply to 1591. Here is what im thinking, tell me what you think
Meal 1: 7:15 at awakening. 2egg omlette with 2 eggwhites mixed, slice of cheese, mushroom, greenpepper. 1 Banana.
Meal 2: 7:45 Preworkout 1 cup of oats, tbsb of peanutbutter, 1 scoop of whey
Meal 3: 9:15 postworkout same as pre
Meal 4: 10:30 Lunch. Turkey sandiwch on wheat, carrots, apple
Meal 5: 1:30 Tuna sandwich on wheat, celery, fruit salad
Meal 6: 4:30 Chicken/Fish/Steak with brownrice and asparagus/broccoli w/ olive oil

Body Mass Index And Body Fat Ratio

Q: In relation to calories needed daily for adult males , I?ve thought if I can work out my body mass index and body fat ratio monthly using body fat/weight scales -which would be 12 and half stone for my height 6 foot two inches and under 25% body fat. If my weight and body fat goes up ? I know to eat less ? particularly of unhealthy food ? if it goes down I know I need to eat more. I?m aware that the bmi scale allows a variation something like a stone or 14 pounds above or below the ?ideal? weight ?

Having Trouble Gaining Weight

Q: Hi mikw. I am on a bulking phase and having trouble gaining weight. I have been bulming for about 13 weeks.I was able to gain four pounds, but the weight gain has stopped since then If I eat healthy I just can't eat enough to gain weight. I am afraid to eat unhealthy and gain fat. I can't eat a whole lot of sugar, because it just makes me feel horrible. Do you have any suggestions to help me out?

66 To 75 Kgs In 6 Months

Q: Mike in one of the questions of your site i saw u said that in order to lose the last bit of fat u have to obtain some muscles first that will help u do it.I was 66 kgs and in 7 months i went near 75 with heavy weight training and nutrition.Must be mostly muscles cause i didnt get any fat and my arms and legs got bigger.My body fat percentage is 12,5% currently.If i start losing slowly fat will i be able in time to lose even some only of the last bit of fat from my stomach area?I dont have fat in other parts of my body only in this area(iam well-shapped everywhere else)so if i lose fat it

How Long To Start Losing Muscle Mass

Q: If you stop working out, how long does it take to start losing muscle mass?

A: It will greatly depend on your diet and whether you lose weight or not. If you eat enough, with good amount of protein and don't lose weight, then you will lose little muscle mass even over long period of time like a year. You will lose some strength, but both the strength and whatever little muscle mass you lost would come back within a month of restarting training.

Working Out For A Year, Need To Change Routine

Q: Hi Mike! I have been working out for almost a year now and really need to change my routine. I am starting your 4 day push pull program this week. I was wondering is this a long term program? Or something one would do like four to six weeks. I did notice that abs and calves are not included. I know that standing calve raises would be a push excercise, but would abs go on push or pull days? Also would this be considered a light or heavy routine? i have been following a pretty heavy routine for almost the entire time I have been working out.

How To Get Rid Of Man Boobs

Q: how to get rid of man boobs

A: Please read this article. All the answers are there.

High Intensity With Really Small Breaks Between Sets

Q: In reply to 1590.

Testosterone Is Higher In The Morning

Q: Mike, this summer ill have my drivers license so i wanted to do things different.

Lots Of Reps With Low Kgs

Q: Hello Mike.I have recently started a program for some cutting.And i was told to do this:Begin weight training with an 20 mins warm up at brisk pace(like fast walking) and then lots of reps with low kgs and only 30 sec breaks through all sets.So,the whole training his way should last about 1 hour max(along with 20 mins warm up).This is supposed to burn a lot of calories cause its continuous as u let ur body rest for a little time only and then go on.I do this 2 weeks now and every time i finish this my body hurts and iam exhausted but i got used to it.My question is:Is this program correct i

Last Meal Is Only Protein Shake

Q: Mike one bodybuilder at his site was saying that his last meal is only protein shake(one hour before he goes to sleep at night)and no carbs and all cause these could be stored as fat.Should we eat only protein before going to bed and no carbs and all(even healthy ones?)What is your opinion at this?

A: I strongly believe in getting some healthy carbs in every meal. Stuff like spinach or salad greens will never ever make you gain fat, in any amount and they're a perfectly 'safe' and very healthy carb choice for evening meals.

Feel Sluggish After A Day Off

Q: Dear Mike,

Double Chin On Soccer Players

Q: hi mike im confused , normally people who has double chin are fat but when i see soccer players like cristiano ronaldo or anyother soccer players, they seem to have muscle below the chin area which looks like double chin when you look infront whats the cause of this ?